The House of Freestyle: Learn to Swim in the Right Order
By Audrey Holmes · 5 min read
What order should I learn freestyle skills in?
Freestyle is often easier to learn in a sequence than all at once. The House of Freestyle describes four floors — Foundation (breath and balance), Catch & Power, Flow, and Integration — where each layer rests on the one beneath it. Building out of order is a common reason progress stalls.
You would never build the roof of a house before pouring the foundation. But that's exactly how most adults are taught freestyle — everything at once, roof first. Let me show you the house, floor by floor—and how a clear sequence can make freestyle easier to understand.
I'm Audrey. After 40 years of coaching, if I could give every adult swimmer just one thing, it wouldn't be a drill. It would be an order. Freestyle is not one skill. It is a house of connected skills, and the floors can help you notice what may need attention first.

Floor one: Foundation
Balance, breath, alignment, glide. Can you rest in the water? Can you exhale calmly with your face in? Do your hips ride near the surface without a fight? This floor may not look like swimming, but it supports many of the skills that follow. Balance can make breathing easier to organize.
Floor two: Catch and Power
Now that you're supported, your arms can learn to hold the water — extend, hold, and press it back. Not more effort. More connection. Breathing supports power.
Floor three: Flow
Recovery, entry, and timing begin to work together more smoothly. When your stroke falls apart, notice which part changes first. That observation may point to an earlier floor that needs more attention. Power can support flow.
Floor four: Integration
Every skill works alone — now comfort comes when they begin working together. One continuous movement. This is where freestyle stops being a checklist and starts being a feeling. Flow supports comfortable swimming.
Why the order matters so much for adults
When one floor feels less supported, later skills may require more effort. Progress often becomes clearer when you work on one part at a time. The House of Freestyle offers a clear sequence for learning. It does not mean that every swimmer develops in exactly the same way. It gives you a structure for noticing which skills feel supported and which may need more attention.
If this house makes sense to you, it's exactly how I built my course. 4 to Freestyle is four classes, one clear path, one floor at a time, at your pace. If you want help identifying a useful place to begin, the free two-minute Stroke Check below can guide your reflection.
Try this before your next swim
Explore your house. Ask: which floor feels least supported right now? That may be a useful place to begin. Choose one observation and let it guide your next swim.
Keep learning in the water.
Get my free What Your Stroke Is Telling You Field Guide and take these ideas with you on your next swim.
Not sure what to work on first? Take the Free Stroke Check →